Segregated funds are insurance-based investment products offered in Canada that combine the growth potential of mutual funds with the protection features of life insurance. They are held by an insurance company, offering unique benefits such as maturity guarantees, creditor protection, and estate planning advantages.

Advantages of Segregated Funds

Capital Protection

Guaranteed return of 75–100% of principal at maturity and or death.

Creditor Protection

Assets may be protected from creditors.

Estate Planning

Can be designated to bypass probate, passing directly to beneficiaries.

Potential Growth

Investments can participate in market growth like mutual funds.

Maturity Guarantees

Offers peace of mind for long-term savings.

Disadvantages of Segregated Funds

Higher Fees

Management expense ratios (MERs) are generally higher than mutual funds.

Limited Liquidity

Early withdrawals may reduce guarantees.

Market Risk

Investment returns are not guaranteed and can fluctuate.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP/RSP)

Investment products with insurance guarantees combining growth and protection.

Investors seeking capital protection, estate planning, or creditor protection.

Typically 75–100% of principal at death or maturity, depending on the contract.

No, investment returns fluctuate with market performance; only principal is guaranteed.

No, investment returns fluctuate with market performance; only principal is guaranteed.

Management fees are higher than mutual funds, including insurance and administrative costs.

Early withdrawals may reduce guarantees and incur fees.

Yes, segregated funds may be protected from creditors under certain conditions.

Yes, including equities, bonds, and balanced portfolios within the fund.

They provide insurance guarantees, estate benefits, and creditor protection not offered by standard mutual funds.